Oral
Cancer
The National Cancer Institute
estimates that about 40,000 people in the United States will be diagnosed with
mouth or throat cancer in 2012.
The oral cavity includes your lips, cheek lining, gums, front part of your tongue, floor of the mouth beneath the tongue and the hard palate that makes up the roof of your mouth. The throat (pharynx) starts at the soft part of the roof of your mouth and continues back into your throat. It includes the back section of your tongue as well as the base where the tongue attaches to the floor of your mouth.
The oral cavity includes your lips, cheek lining, gums, front part of your tongue, floor of the mouth beneath the tongue and the hard palate that makes up the roof of your mouth. The throat (pharynx) starts at the soft part of the roof of your mouth and continues back into your throat. It includes the back section of your tongue as well as the base where the tongue attaches to the floor of your mouth.
During your dental visit, your
dentist can talk to you about your health history and examine these areas for
signs of mouth and/or throat cancer. Regular visits to your dentist can improve
the chances that any suspicious changes in your oral health will be caught
early, at a time when cancer can be treated more easily.
The
symptoms of mouth or throat cancer can include:
·
sores that bleed easily or do not heal
·
a thick or hard spot or lump
·
a roughened or crusted area
·
numbness, pain or tenderness
·
a change in the way your teeth fit
together when you bite down
Make sure to tell your dentist about
any problems you have when chewing, swallowing, speaking or moving your tongue
or jaw.
Keeping
your mouth healthy during treatment:
According to the National Institute
of Dental and Craniofacial Research, the first thing you should do before
beginning cancer treatment is to see your dentist. After your treatment begins,
be sure to check your mouth every day for sores or other changes.
Other NIDCR tips to keep your mouth
moist:
·
Keep your mouth moist.
·
Drink a lot of water.
·
Suck ice chips.
·
Use sugarless gum or sugar-free hard
candy.
·
Use a saliva substitute to help moisten
your mouth.
Tips for cleaning your mouth:
·
Brush your teeth, gums, and tongue
with an extra-soft toothbrush after every meal and at bedtime. If it hurts,
soften the bristles in warm water.
·
Use a fluoride toothpaste.
·
Use the special fluoride gel that
your dentist prescribes.
·
Don't use mouthwashes with alcohol
in them.
·
Floss your teeth gently every day.
If your gums bleed and hurt, avoid the areas that are bleeding or sore, but
keep flossing your other teeth.
·
Rinse your mouth several times a day
with a solution of 1/4 teaspoon each of baking soda and salt in one quart of
warm water. Follow with a plain water rinse.
·
Dentures that don't fit well can
cause problems. Talk to your cancer doctor or dentist about your dentures.
If If you have any questions contact Dr Carl Estler on 281-579-7222 or Visit our website SmileLikeTheStars.com
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